First Spot Virtual Asset ETFs Approved in Hong Kong as Top Fund Managers Enter Market

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The Hong Kong virtual asset market has taken a groundbreaking leap forward with the approval of the region’s first spot bitcoin and ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This milestone marks a pivotal moment for Asia’s financial landscape, as three leading mainland Chinese fund managers’ Hong Kong subsidiaries—Harvest Fund Management (International), China Asset Management (Hong Kong), and Boshi Fund Management (International)—become the first to receive regulatory green lights from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong.

This development not only strengthens Hong Kong’s position as a premier hub for digital asset innovation but also introduces a new era of accessible, regulated crypto investment for both retail and institutional investors.

👉 Discover how regulated crypto investment vehicles are reshaping global finance.

A New Chapter in Crypto Investing: Spot ETFs Arrive in Asia

On April 24, Harvest International Asset Management and China Asset Management (Hong Kong) jointly announced that their spot bitcoin and ether ETFs have been officially approved by the SFC. These funds allow investors to gain exposure to digital assets without directly holding cryptocurrencies, combining the benefits of traditional finance with blockchain innovation.

Simultaneously, Boshi Fund Management (International), in partnership with HashKey Capital Limited, confirmed the approval of two spot virtual asset ETFs. This makes Hong Kong the first jurisdiction in Asia to authorize spot crypto ETFs that support in-kind subscription—a mechanism that allows investors to use actual bitcoin or ether to purchase ETF shares.

The introduction of in-kind creation and redemption is particularly significant. It enhances market efficiency, reduces tracking error, and aligns closely with the mechanisms used by successful U.S. spot bitcoin ETFs. China Asset Management (Hong Kong) plans to launch its two ETFs on April 29, with trading set to begin on April 30 on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Harvest International’s products are scheduled to go live by the end of April.

Why These Approvals Matter for Investors

For investors, the arrival of regulated spot crypto ETFs in Hong Kong represents a major shift in accessibility and security. These products offer a compliant, transparent, and professionally managed way to invest in digital assets—without the complexities of self-custody, private key management, or exchange risk.

“Asia’s launch of spot bitcoin and ether ETFs provides retail and institutional investors with a secure, efficient, and convenient tool to allocate to digital assets,” said Alex Chu, Head of Digital Asset and Family Wealth Management at China Asset Management (Hong Kong).

He emphasized that these ETFs are listed on traditional exchanges, managed by licensed fund managers, backed by regulated custodians, and supported by regulated crypto trading platforms. Combined with the world-first in-kind subscription feature, they create a compelling value proposition for crypto holders looking to diversify into regulated financial products without selling their underlying assets.

👉 See how in-kind crypto ETF mechanisms are changing investor strategies.

Meeting Growing Demand for Digital Asset Exposure

Harvest International’s CEO and Chief Investment Officer, Han Tongli, highlighted that the approval meets rising investor demand for high-growth assets tied to blockchain innovation. “This product enables investors to directly participate in the rapid development of blockchain and digital assets,” he said.

As global interest in decentralized technologies continues to grow, these ETFs serve as a bridge between traditional finance and the emerging digital economy. They allow mainstream investors—many of whom have been hesitant due to volatility or custody concerns—to enter the space with confidence.

HashKey Capital noted that the SFC’s decision establishes a critical link between conventional financial institutions and virtual assets. By broadening access for both retail and institutional players, the approval is expected to accelerate capital inflows into Asia’s digital asset ecosystem.

From Futures to Spot: The Evolution of Crypto ETFs in Hong Kong

Prior to this breakthrough, Hong Kong’s crypto ETF offerings were limited to futures-based products. As of April 23, three such funds were already trading:

According to Wind data, these futures ETFs delivered strong performance year-to-date: the Samsung and Southern Bitcoin ETFs returned 51.92% and 51.26% respectively, while the Southern Ether ETF gained 32.89%. While futures-based funds offer exposure to price movements, they come with inherent limitations such as roll yield decay and less direct correlation with spot prices.

The arrival of spot ETFs addresses these drawbacks by tracking the actual market price of bitcoin and ether. This structural improvement is expected to drive higher investor adoption and greater long-term capital retention.

Core Keywords Driving Market Interest

The success of Hong Kong’s new spot crypto ETFs hinges on several key themes:

These terms reflect growing search intent around secure, compliant ways to invest in cryptocurrency through traditional financial channels. As awareness spreads, content and platforms that naturally integrate these keywords will see increased visibility among investors seeking trustworthy information.

👉 Learn how regulated digital asset funds are transforming investment portfolios.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is a spot crypto ETF?
A: A spot crypto ETF holds actual cryptocurrencies like bitcoin or ether, rather than futures contracts. Its value closely tracks the real-time market price of the underlying asset.

Q: Can I use bitcoin to buy these ETFs?
A: Yes. These Hong Kong-based spot ETFs support in-kind subscription, allowing investors to contribute bitcoin or ether directly in exchange for ETF shares.

Q: Are these ETFs available to retail investors?
A: Yes. Approved under Hong Kong SFC regulations, these funds are accessible to both retail and institutional investors through licensed brokers.

Q: How do spot ETFs differ from futures-based ones?
A: Spot ETFs hold real crypto assets and track current prices directly. Futures-based ETFs rely on derivative contracts that expire and must be rolled over, potentially leading to tracking errors and higher costs.

Q: Why is Hong Kong launching these now?
A: Hong Kong has been strategically positioning itself as a Web3 and fintech leader in Asia. These approvals reinforce its pro-innovation regulatory stance while maintaining investor protection.

Q: Will these ETFs attract global capital?
A: Absolutely. With strong governance, transparency, and integration into traditional markets, they are well-positioned to draw international investment seeking regulated crypto exposure.

The Road Ahead: Mainstream Adoption Accelerates

The approval of spot virtual asset ETFs in Hong Kong is more than a regulatory milestone—it's a signal of maturation in the digital asset industry. By combining regulatory oversight with technological innovation, these products lower barriers to entry, enhance liquidity, and foster trust.

As investor education improves and more asset managers enter the space, the ecosystem is poised for rapid expansion. With performance data from existing futures ETFs showing strong returns, demand for even more efficient spot products is likely to surge.

Ultimately, this development underscores a global trend: digital assets are no longer niche. They are becoming integrated into mainstream investment portfolios through secure, compliant vehicles designed for long-term growth.

For forward-thinking investors, now is the time to understand how regulated crypto funds can play a role in diversified wealth strategies—especially in dynamic markets like Hong Kong, where innovation meets regulation.